How to Connect Statsource MCP Server to PostgreSQL for Advanced Statistical Analysis

March 20, 2025

Seamless Database Integration for AI-Powered Statistical Analysis

Are you struggling to perform statistical analysis on your PostgreSQL database? For data scientists and analysts working with large datasets, connecting AI assistants to your database systems can be challenging and potentially expensive. Statsource MCP Server solves this problem by handling all the data processing work, allowing AI assistants to serve as convenient middlemen between you and your data.

In this tutorial, we'll explore how to connect Statsource MCP Server to a PostgreSQL database and demonstrate how to leverage its statistical analysis capabilities through AI assistants.

Why Connect Statsource to PostgreSQL?

Statsource MCP Server is a Model Context Protocol server that allows AI assistants like Claude to trigger statistical analysis on your data without actually processing the data themselves. Here's why this approach is valuable:

  • Cost-efficient analytics: AI assistants charge by token, making direct data analysis prohibitively expensive
  • Specialized processing: Statsource handles all data querying and calculations, using purpose-built statistical tools
  • ML predictions without large AI costs: Generate forecasts based on your data without feeding that data to AI models
  • Simplified user experience: Interact naturally with AI assistants who know when to use Statsource tools

Statsource PostgreSQL Integration: Prerequisites

Before beginning, ensure you have:

  1. Access to Statsource MCP Server (installable via uv, or pip)
  2. A PostgreSQL database with your data
  3. Database credentials with appropriate read permissions
  4. Claude.app or another MCP-compatible AI assistant

Step-by-Step Connection Setup

1. Install Statsource MCP Server

You have several options for installation:

Using uv

uvx mcp-server-stats

Using pip

pip install mcp-server-stats
python -m mcp_server_stats

2. Configure Environment Variables for PostgreSQL Connection

Set up your database connection in your MCP server configuration:

"mcpServers": {
  "statsource": {
    "command": "python",
    "args": ["-m", "mcp_server_stats"],
    "env": {
      "API_KEY": "your_api_key",
      "DB_CONNECTION_STRING": "postgresql://username:password@localhost:5432/your_db",
      "DB_SOURCE_TYPE": "database"
    }
  }
}

Key environment variables:

  • API_KEY: Your API key for authentication
  • DB_CONNECTION_STRING: Your PostgreSQL connection string
  • DB_SOURCE_TYPE: Set to "database" for PostgreSQL connections

3. Configure for Claude.app

Add Statsource to your Claude settings:

"mcpServers": {
  "statsource": {
    "command": "python",
    "args": ["-m", "mcp_server_stats"],
  }
}

Once configured, Claude can trigger Statsource to access your PostgreSQL data, without the AI itself directly touching your data.

How the System Works

It's important to understand the division of responsibilities in this setup:

  1. The AI assistant (e.g., Claude) serves as the interface between you and your data
  2. Statsource MCP Server does all the actual data querying, processing, and analysis
  3. PostgreSQL database stores your data

The AI never directly accesses your data. Instead, it recognizes when to use the Statsource tools based on your questions, then presents and explains the results that Statsource returns.

This approach is cost-effective because AI models charge per token processed - analyzing large datasets directly through the AI would be prohibitively expensive.

Using Statsource Through AI Assistants

The get_statistics Tool

The primary tool AI assistants use to trigger Statsource is get_statistics. This tool instructs Statsource to:

  • Calculate statistics on columns in your database
  • Generate ML predictions based on your data

The AI doesn't see or process your data - it simply knows when to call this tool:

get_statistics(
  columns=["revenue", "customer_count", "marketing_spend"],
  data_source="postgresql://username:password@localhost:5432/analytics_db",
  source_type="database",
  statistics=["mean", "median", "stddev", "min", "max"],
  query_type="statistics"
)

For ML predictions, the parameters change slightly:

get_statistics(
  columns=["monthly_sales"],
  data_source="postgresql://username:password@localhost:5432/sales_db",
  source_type="database",
  query_type="ml_prediction",
  periods=12
)

Example Scenarios for Statistical Analysis

Scenario 1: Analyzing Sales Performance

You can ask an AI assistant:

"Using Statsource, can you calculate the mean, median, and standard deviation of our monthly sales figures from the sales table in our PostgreSQL database?"

Here's what happens:

  1. The AI assistant recognizes this requires statistical analysis
  2. The AI calls the get_statistics tool with appropriate parameters
  3. Statsource (not the AI) connects to your PostgreSQL database
  4. Statsource retrieves and processes the data, performing all calculations
  5. Statsource returns just the results to the AI
  6. The AI presents these results to you and can explain them

The AI never sees your raw data - only the final statistical results that Statsource calculated.

Scenario 2: Forecasting Future Growth

For predictive analysis, you might ask:

"Using Statsource, can you predict our user growth for the next 6 months based on historical data in our PostgreSQL database?"

The process works like this:

  1. The AI recognizes this requires predictive analysis
  2. The AI calls the get_statistics tool with the ml_prediction query type
  3. Statsource connects to your PostgreSQL database
  4. Statsource performs all the complex statistical analysis and prediction calculations
  5. Statsource returns only the prediction results to the AI
  6. The AI presents these results and can explain their significance

Importantly, this means:

  • Your data stays within Statsource and your database
  • You avoid the high costs of processing large datasets through AI models
  • You get AI-friendly explanations of the statistical results

The AI assistant can then answer follow-up questions about the results, without ever needing to access the raw data again.

Advanced Features and Customization

Working with Specific Database Queries

You can instruct the AI to have Statsource analyze specific aspects of your data:

"Using Statsource, analyze the correlation between marketing_spend and revenue in our PostgreSQL database, filtering for data from the last quarter."

The AI will translate this request into the appropriate get_statistics call, and Statsource will handle the SQL generation, execution, and statistical analysis.

Suggesting New Features

If you find limitations in the current functionality, you can suggest new features using the suggest_feature tool:

suggest_feature(
  description="Add support for seasonal decomposition in time series analysis",
  use_case="This would help businesses understand seasonal patterns in their PostgreSQL data",
  priority="medium"
)

Your suggestions help improve Statsource for all users.

Troubleshooting Connection Issues

If you encounter problems with your Statsource PostgreSQL integration:

  • Connection Errors: Verify your database connection string and credentials
  • Permission Issues: Ensure your database user has SELECT privileges on relevant tables
  • Configuration Errors: Check that your environment variables are correctly set
  • Debugging: Use the MCP inspector for detailed diagnostic information:
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector uvx mcp-server-stats

Conclusion

Connecting Statsource MCP Server to PostgreSQL creates an efficient system where AI assistants can help you analyze your data without the prohibitive costs of processing that data directly through AI models.

With this setup, you get the best of both worlds: Statsource handles all the heavy lifting of data processing and statistical analysis, while AI assistants provide a natural language interface for requesting analysis and understanding results.

Try Statsource PostgreSQL integration today and experience how it transforms your ability to analyze and predict from your database data through natural conversations with AI assistants.